Coverage for src/meshpy/four_c/input_file.py: 95%
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1# The MIT License (MIT)
2#
3# Copyright (c) 2018-2025 MeshPy Authors
4#
5# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
6# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
7# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
8# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
9# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
10# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
11#
12# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
13# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
14#
15# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
18# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
20# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
21# THE SOFTWARE.
22"""This module defines the classes that are used to create an input file for
234C."""
25import os as _os
26import sys as _sys
27from datetime import datetime as _datetime
28from pathlib import Path as _Path
29from typing import Dict as _Dict
30from typing import List as _List
31from typing import Optional as _Optional
33from fourcipp.fourc_input import FourCInput as _FourCInput
35from meshpy.core.boundary_condition import BoundaryCondition as _BoundaryCondition
36from meshpy.core.conf import mpy as _mpy
37from meshpy.core.coupling import Coupling as _Coupling
38from meshpy.core.function import Function as _Function
39from meshpy.core.geometry_set import GeometrySet as _GeometrySet
40from meshpy.core.geometry_set import GeometrySetNodes as _GeometrySetNodes
41from meshpy.core.mesh import Mesh as _Mesh
42from meshpy.core.nurbs_patch import NURBSPatch as _NURBSPatch
43from meshpy.four_c.input_file_mappings import (
44 INPUT_FILE_MAPPINGS as _INPUT_FILE_MAPPINGS,
45)
46from meshpy.utils.environment import cubitpy_is_available as _cubitpy_is_available
47from meshpy.utils.environment import get_git_data as _get_git_data
49if _cubitpy_is_available():
50 import cubitpy as _cubitpy
53def get_geometry_set_indices_from_section(
54 section_list: _List, *, append_node_ids: bool = True
55) -> _Dict:
56 """Return a dictionary with the geometry set ID as keys and the node IDs as
57 values.
59 Args:
60 section_list: A list with the legacy strings for the geometry pair
61 append_node_ids: If the node IDs shall be appended, or only the
62 dict with the keys should be returned.
63 """
65 geometry_set_dict: _Dict[int, _List[int]] = {}
66 for entry in section_list:
67 id_geometry_set = entry["d_id"]
68 index_node = entry["node_id"] - 1
69 if id_geometry_set not in geometry_set_dict:
70 geometry_set_dict[id_geometry_set] = []
71 if append_node_ids:
72 geometry_set_dict[id_geometry_set].append(index_node)
74 return geometry_set_dict
77def _dump_coupling(coupling):
78 """Return the input file representation of the coupling condition."""
80 # TODO: Move this to a better place / gather all dump functions for general
81 # MeshPy items in a file or so.
83 if isinstance(coupling.data, dict):
84 data = coupling.data
85 else:
86 # In this case we have to check which beams are connected to the node.
87 # TODO: Coupling also makes sense for different beam types, this can
88 # be implemented at some point.
89 nodes = coupling.geometry_set.get_points()
90 connected_elements = [
91 element for node in nodes for element in node.element_link
92 ]
93 element_types = {type(element) for element in connected_elements}
94 if len(element_types) > 1:
95 raise TypeError(
96 f"Expected a single connected type of beam elements, got {element_types}"
97 )
98 element_type = element_types.pop()
99 if element_type.beam_type is _mpy.beam.kirchhoff:
100 rotvec = {element.rotvec for element in connected_elements}
101 if len(rotvec) > 1 or not rotvec.pop():
102 raise TypeError(
103 "Couplings for Kirchhoff beams and rotvec==False not yet implemented."
104 )
106 data = element_type.get_coupling_dict(coupling.data)
108 return {"E": coupling.geometry_set.i_global, **data}
111class InputFile(_FourCInput):
112 """An item that represents a complete 4C input file."""
114 def __init__(self, sections=None):
115 """Initialize the input file."""
117 super().__init__(sections=sections)
119 # Contents of NOX xml file.
120 self.nox_xml_contents = ""
122 # Register converters to directly convert non-primitive types
123 # to native Python types via the FourCIPP type converter.
124 self.type_converter.register_numpy_types()
125 self.type_converter.register_type(
126 _Function, lambda converter, obj: obj.i_global
127 )
129 def add(self, object_to_add, **kwargs):
130 """Add a mesh or a dictionary to the input file.
132 Args:
133 object: The object to be added. This can be a mesh or a dictionary.
134 **kwargs: Additional arguments to be passed to the add method.
135 """
137 if isinstance(object_to_add, _Mesh):
138 self.add_mesh_to_input_file(mesh=object_to_add, **kwargs)
140 else:
141 super().combine_sections(object_to_add)
143 def dump(
144 self,
145 input_file_path: str | _Path,
146 *,
147 nox_xml_file: str | None = None,
148 add_header_default: bool = True,
149 add_header_information: bool = True,
150 add_footer_application_script: bool = True,
151 sort_sections=False,
152 validate=True,
153 validate_sections_only: bool = False,
154 ):
155 """Write the input file to disk.
157 Args:
158 input_file_path:
159 Path to the input file that should be created.
160 nox_xml_file:
161 If this is a string, the NOX xml file will be created with this
162 name. If this is None, the NOX xml file will be created with the
163 name of the input file with the extension ".nox.xml".
164 add_header_default:
165 Prepend the default MeshPy header comment to the input file.
166 add_header_information:
167 If the information header should be exported to the input file
168 Contains creation date, git details of MeshPy, CubitPy and
169 original application which created the input file if available.
170 add_footer_application_script:
171 Append the application script which creates the input files as a
172 comment at the end of the input file.
173 sort_sections:
174 Sort sections alphabetically with FourCIPP.
175 validate:
176 Validate if the created input file is compatible with 4C with FourCIPP.
177 validate_sections_only:
178 Validate each section independently. Required sections are no longer
179 required, but the sections must be valid.
180 """
182 # Make sure the given input file is a Path instance.
183 input_file_path = _Path(input_file_path)
185 if self.nox_xml_contents:
186 if nox_xml_file is None:
187 nox_xml_file = input_file_path.name.split(".")[0] + ".nox.xml"
189 self["STRUCT NOX/Status Test"] = {"XML File": nox_xml_file}
191 # Write the xml file to the disc.
192 with open(input_file_path.parent / nox_xml_file, "w") as xml_file:
193 xml_file.write(self.nox_xml_contents)
195 # Add information header to the input file
196 if add_header_information:
197 self.add({"TITLE": self._get_header()})
199 super().dump(
200 input_file_path=input_file_path,
201 sort_sections=sort_sections,
202 validate=validate,
203 validate_sections_only=validate_sections_only,
204 convert_to_native_types=False, # conversion already happens during add()
205 )
207 if add_header_default or add_footer_application_script:
208 with open(input_file_path, "r") as input_file:
209 lines = input_file.readlines()
211 if add_header_default:
212 lines = [
213 "# " + line + "\n" for line in _mpy.input_file_meshpy_header
214 ] + lines
216 if add_footer_application_script:
217 application_path = _Path(_sys.argv[0]).resolve()
218 lines += self._get_application_script(application_path)
220 with open(input_file_path, "w") as input_file:
221 input_file.writelines(lines)
223 def add_mesh_to_input_file(self, mesh: _Mesh):
224 """Add a mesh to the input file.
226 Args:
227 mesh: The mesh to be added to the input file.
228 """
230 # Perform some checks on the mesh.
231 if _mpy.check_overlapping_elements:
232 mesh.check_overlapping_elements()
234 def _get_global_start_geometry_set(dictionary):
235 """Get the indices for the first "real" MeshPy geometry sets."""
237 start_indices_geometry_set = {}
238 for geometry_type, section_name in _INPUT_FILE_MAPPINGS[
239 "geometry_sets"
240 ].items():
241 max_geometry_set_id = 0
242 if section_name in dictionary:
243 section_list = dictionary[section_name]
244 if len(section_list) > 0:
245 geometry_set_dict = get_geometry_set_indices_from_section(
246 section_list, append_node_ids=False
247 )
248 max_geometry_set_id = max(geometry_set_dict.keys())
249 start_indices_geometry_set[geometry_type] = max_geometry_set_id
250 return start_indices_geometry_set
252 def _get_global_start_node():
253 """Get the index for the first "real" MeshPy node."""
255 return len(self.sections.get("NODE COORDS", []))
257 def _get_global_start_element():
258 """Get the index for the first "real" MeshPy element."""
260 return sum(
261 len(self.sections.get(section, []))
262 for section in ["FLUID ELEMENTS", "STRUCTURE ELEMENTS"]
263 )
265 def _get_global_start_material():
266 """Get the index for the first "real" MeshPy material.
268 We have to account for materials imported from yaml files
269 that have arbitrary numbering.
270 """
272 # Get the maximum material index in materials imported from a yaml file
273 max_material_id = 0
274 section_name = "MATERIALS"
275 if section_name in self.sections:
276 for material in self.sections[section_name]:
277 max_material_id = max(max_material_id, material["MAT"])
278 return max_material_id
280 def _get_global_start_function():
281 """Get the index for the first "real" MeshPy function."""
283 max_function_id = 0
284 for section_name in self.sections.keys():
285 if section_name.startswith("FUNCT"):
286 max_function_id = max(
287 max_function_id, int(section_name.split("FUNCT")[-1])
288 )
289 return max_function_id
291 def _set_i_global(data_list, *, start_index=0):
292 """Set i_global in every item of data_list."""
294 # A check is performed that every entry in data_list is unique.
295 if len(data_list) != len(set(data_list)):
296 raise ValueError("Elements in data_list are not unique!")
298 # Set the values for i_global.
299 for i, item in enumerate(data_list):
300 # TODO make i_global index-0 based
301 item.i_global = i + 1 + start_index
303 def _set_i_global_elements(element_list, *, start_index=0):
304 """Set i_global in every item of element_list."""
306 # A check is performed that every entry in element_list is unique.
307 if len(element_list) != len(set(element_list)):
308 raise ValueError("Elements in element_list are not unique!")
310 # Set the values for i_global.
311 i = start_index
312 i_nurbs_patch = 0
313 for item in element_list:
314 # As a NURBS patch can be defined with more elements, an offset is applied to the
315 # rest of the items
316 # TODO make i_global index-0 based
317 item.i_global = i + 1
318 if isinstance(item, _NURBSPatch):
319 item.n_nurbs_patch = i_nurbs_patch + 1
320 offset = item.get_number_elements()
321 i += offset
322 i_nurbs_patch += 1
323 else:
324 i += 1
326 def _dump_mesh_items(section_name, data_list):
327 """Output a section name and apply either the default dump or the
328 specialized the dump_to_list for each list item."""
330 # Do not write section if no content is available
331 if len(data_list) == 0:
332 return
334 list = []
336 for item in data_list:
337 if (
338 isinstance(item, _GeometrySet)
339 or isinstance(item, _GeometrySetNodes)
340 or isinstance(item, _NURBSPatch)
341 ):
342 list.extend(item.dump_to_list())
343 elif hasattr(item, "dump_to_list"):
344 list.append(item.dump_to_list())
345 elif isinstance(item, _BoundaryCondition):
346 list.append(
347 {
348 "E": item.geometry_set.i_global,
349 **item.data,
350 }
351 )
353 elif isinstance(item, _Coupling):
354 list.append(_dump_coupling(item))
355 else:
356 raise TypeError(f"Could not dump {item}")
358 # If section already exists, retrieve from input file and
359 # add newly. We always need to go through fourcipp to convert
360 # the data types correctly.
361 if section_name in self.sections:
362 existing_entries = self.pop(section_name)
363 existing_entries.extend(list)
364 list = existing_entries
366 self.add({section_name: list})
368 # Add sets from couplings and boundary conditions to a temp container.
369 mesh.unlink_nodes()
370 start_indices_geometry_set = _get_global_start_geometry_set(self.sections)
371 mesh_sets = mesh.get_unique_geometry_sets(
372 geometry_set_start_indices=start_indices_geometry_set
373 )
375 # Assign global indices to all entries.
376 start_index_nodes = _get_global_start_node()
377 _set_i_global(mesh.nodes, start_index=start_index_nodes)
379 start_index_elements = _get_global_start_element()
380 _set_i_global_elements(mesh.elements, start_index=start_index_elements)
382 start_index_materials = _get_global_start_material()
383 _set_i_global(mesh.materials, start_index=start_index_materials)
385 start_index_functions = _get_global_start_function()
386 _set_i_global(mesh.functions, start_index=start_index_functions)
388 # Add material data to the input file.
389 _dump_mesh_items("MATERIALS", mesh.materials)
391 # Add the functions.
392 for function in mesh.functions:
393 self.add({f"FUNCT{function.i_global}": function.data})
395 # If there are couplings in the mesh, set the link between the nodes
396 # and elements, so the couplings can decide which DOFs they couple,
397 # depending on the type of the connected beam element.
398 def get_number_of_coupling_conditions(key):
399 """Return the number of coupling conditions in the mesh."""
400 if (key, _mpy.geo.point) in mesh.boundary_conditions.keys():
401 return len(mesh.boundary_conditions[key, _mpy.geo.point])
402 else:
403 return 0
405 if (
406 get_number_of_coupling_conditions(_mpy.bc.point_coupling)
407 + get_number_of_coupling_conditions(_mpy.bc.point_coupling_penalty)
408 > 0
409 ):
410 mesh.set_node_links()
412 # Add the boundary conditions.
413 for (bc_key, geom_key), bc_list in mesh.boundary_conditions.items():
414 if len(bc_list) > 0:
415 section_name = (
416 bc_key
417 if isinstance(bc_key, str)
418 else _INPUT_FILE_MAPPINGS["boundary_conditions"][(bc_key, geom_key)]
419 )
420 _dump_mesh_items(section_name, bc_list)
422 # Add additional element sections, e.g., for NURBS knot vectors.
423 for element in mesh.elements:
424 element.dump_element_specific_section(self)
426 # Add the geometry sets.
427 for geom_key, item in mesh_sets.items():
428 if len(item) > 0:
429 _dump_mesh_items(_INPUT_FILE_MAPPINGS["geometry_sets"][geom_key], item)
431 # Add the nodes and elements.
432 _dump_mesh_items("NODE COORDS", mesh.nodes)
433 _dump_mesh_items("STRUCTURE ELEMENTS", mesh.elements)
434 # TODO: reset all links and counters set in this method.
436 def _get_header(self) -> dict:
437 """Return the information header for the current MeshPy run.
439 Returns:
440 A dictionary with the header information.
441 """
443 header: dict = {"MeshPy": {}}
445 header["MeshPy"]["creation_date"] = _datetime.now().isoformat(
446 sep=" ", timespec="seconds"
447 )
449 # application which created the input file
450 application_path = _Path(_sys.argv[0]).resolve()
451 header["MeshPy"]["Application"] = {"path": str(application_path)}
453 application_git_sha, application_git_date = _get_git_data(
454 application_path.parent
455 )
456 if application_git_sha is not None and application_git_date is not None:
457 header["MeshPy"]["Application"].update(
458 {
459 "git_sha": application_git_sha,
460 "git_date": application_git_date,
461 }
462 )
464 # MeshPy information
465 meshpy_git_sha, meshpy_git_date = _get_git_data(
466 _Path(__file__).resolve().parent
467 )
468 if meshpy_git_sha is not None and meshpy_git_date is not None:
469 header["MeshPy"]["MeshPy"] = {
470 "git_SHA": meshpy_git_sha,
471 "git_date": meshpy_git_date,
472 }
474 # CubitPy information
475 if _cubitpy_is_available():
476 cubitpy_git_sha, cubitpy_git_date = _get_git_data(
477 _os.path.dirname(_cubitpy.__file__)
478 )
480 if cubitpy_git_sha is not None and cubitpy_git_date is not None:
481 header["MeshPy"]["CubitPy"] = {
482 "git_SHA": cubitpy_git_sha,
483 "git_date": cubitpy_git_date,
484 }
486 return header
488 def _get_application_script(self, application_path: _Path) -> list[str]:
489 """Get the script that created this input file.
491 Args:
492 application_path: Path to the script that created this input file.
493 Returns:
494 A list of strings with the script that created this input file.
495 """
497 application_script_lines = [
498 "# Application script which created this input file:\n"
499 ]
501 with open(application_path) as script_file:
502 application_script_lines.extend("# " + line for line in script_file)
504 return application_script_lines